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CONTENTS |
| CHAPTER |
PARTICULARS |
PAGE NO. |
|
LIST OF TABLES |
|
LIST OF FIGURES |
| 1 |
INTRODUCTION |
1 |
| 2 |
REVIEW OF LITERATURE |
11 |
|
2.1 Significance of ground water irrigation |
11 |
|
2.2 Ground water management and agricultural development |
14 |
|
2.3 Relationship between ground water irrigation and cropping pattern |
21 |
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2.4 Impact on ground water conservation |
22 |
|
2.5 Specific studies related with ground water irrigation |
27 |
| 3 |
METHODOLOGY |
37 |
|
3.1 Selection of the study |
37 |
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3.2 Collection of data and period of the study |
43 |
|
3.3 Statistical tools of analysis |
44 |
|
3.4 Limitations of the study |
46 |
| 4 |
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION |
47 |
|
4.1. Socio-economic factors |
47 |
|
4.2. Groundwater irrigation and cropping pattern |
50 |
|
4.3. Relationship between size of the bore well,area of cultivation and family income |
64 |
|
4.4. Variance between family income, size of the bore well, depth of the bore well, cost incurred
and area of cultivation |
67 |
|
4.5. Irrigation and cropping pattern in different season |
77 |
| 5 |
SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION |
82 |
|
BIBLIOGRAPHY |
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|
ACKNOWLEDGMENT |
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|
APPENDIX |
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|
TOP |
| TABLE NO |
LIST OF TABLES |
PAGE NO. |
|
| I |
Water requirements for different uses |
2 |
| II |
Land requirements for different uses current and projection for 2020 and 2025 |
8 |
| III |
The rainfall received in the coimbatore district for the past ten years (1992-93) to (2002-03) |
39 |
| IV |
Area of the land used for agricultural purposes (2003-2004) |
41 |
| V |
Water pumps used for irrigation purpose in coimbatore |
42 |
| VI |
Age of the head of the family |
48 |
| VII |
Sex of the selected farmers |
49 |
| VIII |
Family income per annum of the selected farmers |
49 |
| IX |
Period during which major ground water resource is utilized |
51 |
| X |
Types of crops and area of cultivation |
53 |
| XI |
Usage of bore wells by the selected farmers |
54 |
| XII |
Size of bore well used by the selected farmers |
55 |
| XIII |
Depth of the bore well |
56 |
| XIV |
Level of ground water found in the land |
58 |
| XV |
The cost incurred in the bore well |
59 |
| XVI |
Realization of the cost |
60 |
| XVII |
Number of hour’s water pumped per day |
61 |
| XVIII |
Change in cropping pattern |
62 |
| XIX |
Years since chanchapng in the cropping pattern made by the farmers |
63 |
| XX |
Relationship between family income per annum and the size of the bore well |
64 |
| XXI |
The relationship between the area of cultivation and the size of bore well |
66 |
| XXII |
The variance between the bore depth and annual income of the selected farmers |
68 |
| XXIII |
The variance between bore depth and area of cultivation |
70 |
| XXIV |
The variance between the size of the bore well and cost incurred per feet of the bore well |
72 |
| XXV |
The variance between bore well depth and the size of the bore well |
74 |
| XXVI |
The variance between numbers of hour’s water pumped per day and area of cultivation |
75 |
| XXVII |
Crops cultivated in kariff season |
78 |
| XXVIII |
Crops cultivated in rabi season |
79 |
| XXIX |
Types of wells in theethipalayam village (2003–04) |
80 |
|
TOP |
| FIGURE NO |
LIST OF FIGURES |
PAGE NO. |
| I |
Dheki pump |
29 |
| II |
Rain fall of Coimbatore district (1993-2003) |
40 |
| III |
Period during which major ground water resource is utilized |
52 |
| IV |
Depth of the bore well |
57 |
| V |
The variance between the bore depth and annual income of the selected farmers |
69 |
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TOP |
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